How To Dress For Court

First Impressions Matter

While your appearance doesn’t change the facts of your case, how you present yourself does influence initial perceptions. Judges and magistrates are human, and like all of us, they form first impressions. Dressing appropriately shows respect for the court and helps establish you as someone who takes the proceedings seriously. Your goal is to appear professional, responsible, and credible. You don’t need expensive clothing – clean, neat, and well-fitting attire that projects maturity and respect is what matters.

Courthouse Security

When entering the court, you’ll pass through security screening. Be prepared for:

  • Metal detectors and body scanners
  • X-ray screening of bags and personal items
  • Confiscation of prohibited items (knives, pepper spray, nail files, etc.)

To move through security efficiently:

  • Avoid large belt buckles, metal accessories, and steel-toed footwear
  • Have keys, phones, coins, and other metal items ready to place in screening bins
  • Inform security in advance if you have medical implants or devices
  • Leave prohibited items at home to avoid returning them to your vehicle

General Dress Code Guidelines

Think of dressing for court like preparing for:

  • A job interview at a professional office
  • An important meeting with your child’s school principal
  • Requesting a personal loan at a bank
  • A business meeting where you want to be taken seriously

Essential Rules:

  • Clean and well-fitting clothing is mandatory
  • Conservative and modest choices show respect
  • Business casual or business professional is the appropriate level
  • Minimal fragrance (some people have sensitivities)
  • Limited jewelry (avoid excessive or distracting pieces)
  • Cover visible tattoos when possible
  • Remove body jewelry (nose rings, eyebrow rings, etc.)
  • Professional hairstyle (clean, neat, not distracting)

What NOT to Wear

Regardless of gender, avoid:

  • Shorts or short skirts
  • Denim/jeans
  • T-shirts (graphic tees, slogans, or even plain)
  • Sweatpants, sweatshirts, pajamas, or athletic wear
  • Tank tops or sleeveless shirts
  • Clothing that exposes midriff, chest, or undergarments
  • Overly tight or revealing clothing
  • Flip-flops, sandals, or worn athletic shoes
  • Hats or caps (unless for religious reasons)
  • Sunglasses indoors
  • Clothing with holes, stains, or wrinkles

Recommended Attire

Professional options include:

  • Button-down shirts or blouses
  • Weather-appropriate sweaters
  • Dress slacks or khakis
  • Knee-length or longer skirts or dresses
  • Collared shirts or polo shirts (minimum acceptable)
  • Dress shoes or clean, professional footwear
  • A blazer or cardigan (adds polish)
  • A tie (recommended but not always required)
  • Professional dress or pantsuit

A simple, safe choice:

  • Dark slacks or skirt with a collared shirt or conservative top
  • Closed-toe shoes
  • Minimal accessories

Special Considerations

  • If you’re unsure whether something is appropriate, choose something more conservative
  • When in doubt, overdress rather than underdress
  • If you can only afford one court-appropriate outfit, choose neutral colors that can be worn multiple times
  • Consult with your attorney if you have questions about specific items

The Bottom Line

Your appearance is part of your presentation to the court. Dressing appropriately demonstrates that you understand the seriousness of your legal matter and respect the judicial process. While it may seem unfair that appearance matters, showing up well-dressed gives you the best opportunity to be heard and taken seriously.

Need Legal Guidance?

Experienced legal counsel can help you navigate both the procedural and presentational aspects of your court appearance.  These tips are intended to assist you in attending court and not intended to be construed as legal advice for your particular situation. It is only meant to assist your understanding. Contact Melissa Graham-Hurd and Associates, LLC today to schedule a consultation and learn how we can help you successfully navigate appearance at court.